It is the theory of cultural ecology, and it is the study of human adaptation to social and physical environment with respect to biological as well as cultural processes. In order to better explain the development of human cultures with respect to the particular environment, a new theory was proposed, one that has been widely accepted and used. Physical environment caused social development.Ĭhange of body color of black pepper moth.Ĭultivation of land by ancient nomadic settlements. Environmental Determinism, Environmental Possibilism, Example of Environmental. environmentalism, possibilism, probabilism, cultural ecology, and. Physical environment and human cultures are interrelated. Environmental probabilism is a thought that considers the probabilistic. For example, Taylor defended environmental determinism in 1923 when he was quoted in the. ENVIRONMENTAL PROBABILISM Dont use plagiarized sources. Physical environment, especially climate, exclusively shapes human culture and behavior. PROBABILISM ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINISM and. Humans can alter the environment to best serve their needs, through the use of technology.